Pope Francis discussed the life of St. Daniele Comboni who he said witnessed the "horror of slavery" while creating missions in Africa. Pope Francis, and one of his young passengers in the popemobile, greet visitors in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican before his weekly general audience Sept. 20, 2023. (CNS photo/Lola Gomez)
VATICAN CITY (CNS) — Inspired by the dignity of each human being as revealed by Jesus, Christians are called to fight “every form of slavery,” whether physical, social or spiritual, Pope Francis said. “Jesus, God made man, elevated the dignity of every human being and exposed the falsehood of slavery,” the pope told people gathered in St. Peter’s Square for his general audience Sept. 20. “As Christians, therefore, we are called to fight against every form of slavery.” Continuing his weekly catechesis on zeal for evangelization, the pope discussed the life of St. Daniele Comboni, a 19th-century Italian bishop who dedicated his life to establishing and supporting missions in Africa, where Pope Francis said the saint witnessed the “horror of slavery.” “Comboni, by the light of Christ, became aware of the evil of slavery; he also understood that social slavery is rooted in a deeper slavery, that of the heart, that of sin, from which the Lord delivers us,” he said.
Visitors greet Pope Francis as he rides the popemobile around St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican before his weekly general audience Sept. 20, 2023. (CNS photo/Lola Gomez)
Pope Francis stressed that “slavery, like colonialism, is not a thing of the past,” and recalled his address to South Sudanese political leaders during his visit to the country in February in which he called for an end to the economic colonialism that followed the end of political colonialism in Africa. St. Comboni, the pope said, understood that those he evangelized in Africa were “not only ‘objects’ but ‘subjects’ of the mission” and praised the saint’s philosophy about evangelization in Africa contained in his missionary slogan: “Save Africa through Africa.” “How important it is, even today, to advance the faith and human development from within the contexts of mission instead of transplanting external models or limiting oneself to sterile welfarism,” Pope Francis said. “Take up the way of evangelization from the culture of the people. Evangelizing the culture and enculturating the Gospel go together.” The pope highlighted St. Comboni’s efforts to involve laypeople, families and catechists — “treasures of the church” — in evangelization as a way of “making all Christians protagonists of evangelizing action” and preventing clericalism.
Pope Francis leads a prayer as he begins his weekly general audience in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican Sept. 20, 2023. (CNS photo/Lola Gomez)
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